They may apply for town status when the population reaches 1,000 people. Villages may be formed upon request by 30% of electors in a community with a population of at least 300 people. There are a total of 107 towns in Alberta. Councillors are required to be residents to serve on their municipal council. The size of the council is set by municipal bylaw and presently ranges from 5 to 7 councillors. The mayor and councillors are elected at large. Under the Municipal Government Act a town is governed by a mayor and 6 councillors, unless otherwise specified. TownsĪ town can be formed when the population is at least 1,000 people and may exceed 10,000 people unless it requests a change to city status. Elections for cities and all local government units are held every 4 years. There should always be an odd number of people on council to avoid tie votes. Cities are governed by a mayor who is elected at large and an even number of councillors or aldermen. Candidates, or those elected to the municipal council, are required to be residents of the wards they represent. Cities may establish ward systems with the same number of councillors in each ward. To qualify as a city, there must be sufficient population size present with over 10,000 people. There are 19 municipalities in Alberta that have been granted city status. To learn more about urban municipal governments see Alberta Municipalities. The Municipal Government Act describes the characteristics of the different types of urban municipalities, cities, towns, villages, and summer villages. Urban municipal governmentsĪlberta's urban municipalities consist of areas where there is a concentration of people and residential dwellings. To find out who to contact in your municipality, check the Municipal Officials Directory. Alberta is governed through 3 general types of municipalities, urban, rural and specialized.įor detailed information and maps about particular municipalities, check the Municipal Profiles page.
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